Skip to content

Column reference

The columns and headings on this page work the same way in every study type. The columns a particular study uses, which of them it needs and what to enter in each are under Columns on that study's reference page. See also Import a file, Numbers, units and identifiers and Templates and downloads.

These columns are optional.

Column use What to enter
Excluded yes/no, true/false or 1/0, any case. Leave empty to include the row. An excluded row needs a reason
Exclusion reason Free text, up to 500 characters
Unit Compared with the study's unit, ignoring letter case and spaces. Rows in other units form separate groups
Analyte Compared with the study's analyte, ignoring letter case
Sample type For example Serum. Compared with the study's matrix
Instrument Compared with the study's instrument

Unit, Analyte, Sample type and Instrument sort rows into groups. This study gets the rows that match it, and other groups can become new studies. See Files that mix analytes, matrices, instruments or units. Qualitative agreement has no unit, so delete any Unit column before importing. In instrument comparison, Instrument is required.

When the file has no level, day or run column, each is set to 1. Other missing columns, the level in linearity, and the day and run in a bias check stay blank.

A matching heading is read as that column use. Case and a trailing unit in brackets are ignored, so Result (mg/dL) counts as result. A heading that contains a recognized word, in English, German or French (for example Ergebnis or Probe), is read the same way. Numbered columns such as Rep1 and Rep2 are offered as one result column with a row per value. A heading that can mean several things (x, y, test, reference, id, sample, value, concentration, time, factor, group, sex, system or reason) is offered as a suggestion for you to confirm. If two columns match one use, you choose.

Field Recognized headings
ID specimen, specimen id, specimen_id, material id, material_id, id, sample, sample id, subject, subject id, pool, pool id, specimen / material id
Result result, value, measurement, measured, measured result, measured value, result category
Comparative method result comparator, comparator result, comparator_result, reference, reference result, x, comparative, comparative result, comparative method result
Test method result candidate, candidate result, candidate_result, test, test result, y, test method result
Level level, group, partition, sex, analyte level, material level, concentration level
Day, Run, Replicate day; run; replicate
Unit, Analyte, Matrix unit; analyte; matrix
Instrument instrument, device, analyzer, system
Excluded excluded
Exclusion reason exclusion reason, exclusion_reason, reason
Expected or assigned concentration expected, expected concentration, expected result, nominal concentration, assigned concentration, concentration
Lot lot, reagent lot, reagent_lot, calibrator lot, calibrator_lot
Specimen volume specimen volume, volume specimen, volume_specimen, sample volume
Diluent volume diluent volume, volume diluent, volume_diluent
Stated dilution factor dilution factor, dilution_factor, factor, dilution, stated factor
Serial steps serial steps, serial_steps, steps
Diluent diluent
Sequence position position, sequence position, order, sequence
Role role, sample role, aliquot role, material role
Interferent concentration interferent concentration, interferent conc, interferent_conc, interferent
Elapsed time timepoint, time point, time, elapsed time, storage time
Storage condition condition, storage condition, handling condition, storage